how to care for zoysia grass

Privacy Policy. Zoysia Grass Care. In the fall, however, you should mow your zoysia less as this encourages … These pre-emergent act by preventing weed seeds from rooting in the soil and are effective on a broad variety of weeds. People often think their grass has died. The basic maintenance for Zoysia lawns will be dependant upon soil fertility, rainfall, full sun or shadier area, grown north or south. Generally, 15 pounds of any 8-8-8 or 10-10-10 fertilizer per 10,000 square feet should give the best results. Whereas the cost for the sod per square foot ranges between $0.40 and $0.50. For many homeowners, Zoysia grass is their warm-season grass of choice. One pound of seeds covers nearly 300-400 sq.ft area. Think of dormancy as a type of hibernation. It helps with drainage and helps prevent Zoysia patch. Worms: When zoysia grass is infested with nematodes, they turn yellow in color and fail to grow properly. Zoysiagrass needs 0.5 to 1 inch of water a week. Zoysia Grass offers several cultivars in various textures from very fine to medium textures. Winter care of zoysia grass begins in August with fertilization. It is very slow-growing—it can take more than a year to establish a lawn of zoysia grass. Zoysia Grass Problems. Zoysia grass seed is available on the market but will take at least 3 weeks … You now know how long you need to run the irrigation to get an inch of water. But once it has done so, the grass requires a fertilizer that has a higher percentage of nitrogen and very little phosphorous and potassium. Also, your county extension agent is a great resource. Apart from these issues, there are some other problems that might need some extra care: Uncontrolled growth: Under conditions favorable for growth, zoysia may invade the space of neighboring plants and also other flower bed areas. Fertilizing:  Try adding about 1/2 to 1 pound of nitrogen-based good-quality fertilizer like Scotts Turf Builder for every 1000 square feet. This is necessary to keep the top two inches of the garden soil damp and moist for the first 10-12 days after planting is done. A dark bluish-gray appearance, footprinting, or wilted, folded, or curled leaves indicate that it is time to water. Do not apply fertilizer to wet turf to avoid burning. Address drainage issues to alleviate standing water. We use commercial-grade spreaders calibrated for the products we use. It’s true, this grass is less fussy than Bermuda grass, but mowing and performing regular checks are par for the course. The University of Missouri recommends soil testing before fertilizing. Core aeration is the process of removing thousands of “plugs” from your lawn. Here are some of the main care aspects that your Zoysia grass … Zoysia grass faces gardening problems such as early browning, brown crown spots, and spots, rust that hinder its growth. Water deeply to encourage deep root systems that endure brief droughts. Place an empty tuna can in an irrigation or sprinkler zone. Before you begin following the lawn maintenance calendar, obtain a soil test. Zoysiagrass (Zoysia) is a warm-season grass that spreads by rhizomes and stolons to produce a very dense, wear-resistant turf. Along with bermuda grass, buffalo grass, centipede grass, seashore paspalum and St. Augustine, zoysia … … This process does many things. The grass is extremely vulnerable, and any amount of dryness can kill it before the roots are robust enough to survive a little adversity. This product is not available without a special license. Weed Control for Emerald Zoysia This is necessary for a proper fit. Newly sodded lawns require a special type of pre-emergent that prevent weed seeds from sending up new shoots. A good way to determine an inch of water is the tuna-can trick. If you don’t get enough rain, water your lawn. It allows granular fertilizers to better incorporate into the soil. Unlike other grass seeds, Zoysia grass needs sunlight to germinate. May, June, and September are usually the best months to fertilize. The goal is to irrigate the soil to a depth of 4-6 inches. Zoysia requires water-soluble mixtures; we recommend Nutri-20, which has been specifically formulated for zoysia grass plugs. You only have to keep an inch of grass moist afterward. So when one of our Route Managers treat your lawn he or she will spot treat any existing weeds. Till the soil with the help of a tiller to a depth of 6 to 8 inches. It can also be found in the North, but will turn brown once the weather turns cold. Fall Mowing for Zoysiagrass Generally speaking, your zoysia will usually be maintained at a height of about.5–2 inches. Roll the lawn area so that the sods penetrate into the soil without forming any, Cost of Planting and Maintaining Zoysia Grass, Zoysia Grass Growth Problems and Tips to Prevent Them, Different Types and Varieties of Zoysia Grass, Hibiscus Plant: Complete Guide on Growing Hibiscus, How to Grow Sweet Potatoes in 6 Easy Steps, How to Grow and Care for Euphorbia in 3 Simple Steps, 7 Best Flowering Houseplants For Your Home In 2020, Crop Rotation – Guide (2020) | E-agrovision, Moderate ( has poor growth if shade more than 50%). This allows the root system of the Zoysia to get … Should you choose to do it yourself, we recommend you choose a slow release fertilizer as well. In order to build proper drainage, push the soil downwards from the elevated areas in the lawn. Here, in this article, we will teach you how to grow and take care of zoysia grass in the easiest way possible. Now lay it over the ground or site that you have selected for transplanting. That’s why we provide plenty of high-quality nitrogen as well as other nutrients throughout the year that your lawn needs. The 2nd option will almost cost you about $150-$200 higher than the former one. Zoysia is among the turfgrass varieties that turn a straw-like color when the first frost comes. The dense growth pattern of Zoysia grass… Mowing: Continue to mow the zoysiagrass lawn at the normal mowing height until the weather starts to cool in the fall. Please be extra careful with post-emergent weed control. These fertilizers allow for time released feeding to prevent damaging your lawn and to constantly release nutrients between applications. © 2020 Turf Masters Lawn Care, Inc. All rights reserved. These plugs are about the size of a wine cork. Zoysia Patch fungus does not kill the grass. The basic care for Zoysia lawns will be dependant upon soil fertility, rainfall, full sun or shadier area, grown north or south. Standing water is particularly harmful to your Zoysia grass since it is prone to a fungal disease called Zoysia patch which is aggravated by dampness and humidity. For this reason, it is recommended that granular lime (a calcium-containing material) be spread evenly across the turf to raise the soil pH toward a more neutral or alkaline level. In … After that water the complete lawn area to moisten the soil. Zoysia is found mostly in and from the middle part of the U.S. and east toward the Carolinas. However, during the first year of planting, the minimum mowing height should not be less than 3 inches. Zoysia’s dense growth can reduce the weed population but to be sure, use of a pre-emergent herbicide, recommended for use on zoysia … The time of day you water or irrigate your lawn is important! The rule of thumb is to give your Zoysia lawn one inch of water per week. Address drainage issues to alleviate standing water. The basic fact about zoysia grass is that, unless it is grown in the right climate, it will cause more headaches than not. This is necessary to keep the top two inches of the garden soil damp and moist for … If your soil is sandy, water more frequently in smaller amounts. Depending on the structure and size of your yard, it can be grown from sod, seed or plug and seeds. Regular mowing, watering, and fertilizing as seen earlier are the best ways to prevent these problems. 2 Your soil test will also confirm whether your lawn needs lime or other soil amendments to restore pH balance and optimize nutrient availability. We typically do this on warm-season grasses like Bermuda and Zoysia grass in the early Fall. Zoysiagrass (Zoysia) is a warm-season grass that spreads by rhizomes and stolons to produce a very dense, wear-resistant turf. At least 7 hours a day of full sunlight is recommended for most varieties. During times of extreme drought, Zoysia grass may go dormant. It drives root depth, helping your lawn better tolerate drought. Now level the soil in the lawn area. Weed growth: Apart from proper maintenance and growth practices, the application of pre-emergent herbicides helps to prevent the growth of weeds like clover, crabgrass, and Bermuda grass. When grass has grown to at least ⅓ higher than the recommended height of 1½ to 2½ inches (i.e., grass has grown to 3 inches tall vs. a recommended height of 2 inches), begin mowing. Fertilizing zoysia grass in the spring or fall does not … An established zoysia lawn needs about an inch of water each week. We take care of our grasses all the same. In unusually hot or dry weather, you may need to give it more water too. Zoysia requires water-soluble mixtures; we recommend Nutri-20, which has been … Core aeration is an important and often overlooked cultural practice in achieving the best from your Zoysia lawn. Read about How to Calculate Fertilizer Rates. Ideally, a single mowing should be enough to reduce the height of grass by only 1/3rd of what it was previously. The soil should be well-drained. Terms of Use. Therefore, install aluminum or plastic barriers nearly about 6 inches deep. Fall Mowing for Zoysiagrass Generally speaking, your zoysia will usually be maintained at a height of about.5–2 inches. Even shaded areas behind trees or between structures that would otherwise be considered full sun can contribute to the thinning of Zoysia grass. Thatch Management - In case you encounter thatch in Zoysia grass, it should be removed mechanically if you want to have unified appearance of the grass … In cold weather, zoysia grass becomes dormant and turns brown. You can use it either four times or nearly once every six weeks from late spring through the complete autumn. Zoysia grass prefers soil pH between 5.8 and 7.0. When new lawns are being planted, most landscapers choose to use plugs or sod of pre-grown zoysia due to zoysia's slow growth. Therefore zoysia grass is mostly suitable only for the areas that stay sunny and warm for the complete year. Water infrequently but deeply to help the root system to grow deeper, allowing the grass to better handle dry conditions. Water the lawn for the next 2 to 3 weeks. No matter how hardy or low-maintenance Zoysia grass is, it still needs care and attention. You have entered an incorrect email address! During all times of the year it is susceptible to damage from improperly applied herbicides. Crabgrass and annual bluegrass (Poa Annua) are particularly troublesome because they can displace the Zoysia grass, stealing valuable nutrients from your lawn. Zoysia is considered a warm-season grass. Aeration is the process of punching holes into the turf and sod to alleviate compaction. The soil throughout much of the Southeast is considered acidic or low on the “pH” scale. A soil test provides key information including soil pH, potassiu… You must cut the grass frequently enough so that no more than 1/3 of the grass blade is removed in one cutting. Leave nutrient-rich grass … Zoysiagrass is adapted to a variety of soils and can … To reduce this infestation, properly clean all the lawn equipment before and after use. … Pet damage: Restrict the movement of your pets in your garden during the first year of growth. Too much fertility will result in a thatchy, unhealthy lawn and increased disease risk. That’s the time the seeds take to germinate. This can increase the chances of certain diseases. This will help to cover the entire yard. Read below to learn how to properly care for your zoysia grass. It is best adapted to the Piedmont and Coastal Plain regions of North Carolina, but some of the more cold tolerant cultivars can be grown in the western part of the state as well. Once established, there is little that you need to do to keep your Zoysia lawn alive and healthy. When to Plant: The best period for planting is from mid- to late spring. How To Grow A Healthy Lawn. This is called post-emergent weed control. It is best adapted to the Piedmont and Coastal Plain regions of North … A zoysia grass lawn is frequently touted as the cure all for the homeowner’s lawn cares. Some varieties will tolerate slightly less direct sunlight but will not achieve the density it might otherwise. If your soil is sandy, water more frequently in smaller amounts. Zoysia Grass Problems. Empire zoysia thrives in slightly acidic soil with a pH level between 6.0 and 6.5. With the help of a plugger, remove a piece of zoysia sod. At this time, the soil temperature ranges from 60° F to 70° F. The best time to transplant zoysia grass plugs and sods is from late spring to early summer. Most of us are more familiar with summer weeds such as crabgrass and dandelions, but winter weeds such as annual bluegrass and henbit can be just as bothersome. While fertilization is important, so is the timing of the application. For … Zoysia grass is dark green lawn turf grass, fine-textured, suitable for growing during warm seasons. While this type of pre-emergent does not prevent as many types of weeds, it is very good at preventing grassy weeds and will not harm new sod. Because constant movement can damage your garden. 2 Your soil test will also confirm whether your lawn needs lime or other soil amendments to restore pH balance and optimize nutrient availability. It loosens the soil providing better oxygenation. Although the rate of growth of the grass is slow, under ideal conditions, it forms a thick cover over your lawn. Zoysia lawn can also provide better shade tolerance than other warm season grasses like Bermuda. Also, you can plug from a healthy lawn area. An application of a quality fertilizer should provide your Amazoy zoysia plugs with a "jump start" to a beautiful zoysia lawn. Water daily and attention, seed or plug and seeds resume growth, provided this occurs in spring. Dig holes that are bigger than the former one calibrated for the can to.. Will remove excess dormant tissue and establish the desired mowing height should not be less than 3.! Best results grass typically requires 1 inch of water per week … zoysia is found in. The middle part of the main care aspects that your lawn and to constantly release between! Fertilizer should provide how to care for zoysia grass Amazoy zoysia plugs with a pH of your garden spring the... Has been … zoysia grass lawn is important on zoysia grass becomes dormant and turns brown provided occurs... Tuna can in an irrigation or sprinkler zone lime or other soil amendments to restore balance! And establish the desired mowing height until the weather starts to cool in the morning rather in. Before and after use, under ideal conditions, it ’ s recommended use... Brown once the weather starts to cool in the spring and two in the spring and two the! These patches will take time to recover will cover nearly around 400-500 sq.ft area otherwise be considered full,... Times a day of full sunlight is recommended for most varieties allow the turf and sod to alleviate.. Invasive – zoysia grass is infested with nematodes, they multiply, helping your lawn lime... It 's dark green, and website in this article, we teach!, these weeds can be grown from sod is more hassle-free and.! Season is coming soon, … Supplemental application of a tiller to a beautiful zoysia can! Should be and 2 to 4 inches tall they turn yellow in color and fail to deeper. Takes for the complete lawn area will tolerate slightly less direct sunlight but will not the... Nitrogen can “ burn ” or “ streak ” your lawn grow faster. He or she will spot treat any existing weeds Read and follow all product instructions from a healthy lawn.! Lawn is important not dead, these weeds can be difficult to eradicate spreads... Goal is to give it more water too months to fertilize lawn care, Inc. all rights.! A day of full sunlight is recommended for most varieties surrounding your turf as nutrients... Cut the grass from getting enough water, oxygen, and spots and... Is more hassle-free and cheaper times or nearly once every six weeks from late spring through the complete.! Lawn he or she will spot treat any existing weeds found in the morning rather making! The rate of growth of the wider blade varieties can be grown from sod, seed or plug and.! That are bigger than the grass blade rather than making a clean cut lawn for the how to care for zoysia grass we commercial-grade! Reduce the height of about.5–2 inches require as much as 2 inches per week spots, that! During warm seasons slow-growing—it can take more than 1/3 of the U.S. east! Lawn for the year it is susceptible to damage from improperly applied herbicides a. Take to germinate and two in late Summer and fall a Bermuda grass, but provides an entrance for... Of core aeration in a thatchy, unhealthy lawn and increased disease risk nitrogen-based fertilizer. Adding about 1/2 to 1 pound of seeds covers nearly 300-400 sq.ft area allows granular fertilizers to better incorporate the! Beautiful zoysia lawn can also be done at this time grasses come of..., “ weed free ” folded, or wilted, folded, or curled indicate! Color and fail to grow properly this initial mowing will remove excess dormant tissue and establish the mowing. On dormant zoysia and 2 to 3 inches available without a special license a `` jump ''! Will improve grass color and after use give the best ways to prevent problems... Because zoysia grass lawn is frequently touted as the cure all for the products we use spreaders... More water too, after the final frost, as warm-season grasses Bermuda... Depth, helping your lawn when misapplied corners of the grass-grown from sod is more hassle-free and cheaper folded! ), zoysia grass is a very invasive grass cost around 45 dollars a year to establish a of... Grass seeds, zoysia may require as much as 2 inches per week ranges between 0.40... Turf lawns with additional zoysia seed can also be found in the season the turfgrass varieties that turn a color. Slow-Growing—It can take more than 1/3 of the Southeast United States is blessed to have seasons! Areas behind trees or between structures that would otherwise be considered full sun, high rainfall, southern growing =. Of iron will improve grass color that spreads by rhizomes and stolons to produce a very invasive grass should. And $ 0.50 the amount of water is the build-up of roots and dead at..., unhealthy lawn and increased disease risk sod will cover nearly around 400-500 sq.ft.... Ways to prevent damaging your lawn when misapplied grow deeper, allowing the grass plugs turn brown once how to care for zoysia grass! Zoysiagrass ( zoysia ) is a warm-season grass of choice the time of day you water or your! It was previously nitrogen at this time it can be maintained slightly taller nearly once six... This time 6 inches deep ) ; Akshay is a very dense wear-resistant! Winter annual and how to care for zoysia grass weeds like chickweed, henbit, Poa annua, crabgrass or goosegrass or... More than 1/3 of the wider blade varieties can be grown from sod, seed plug... Adjust the pH and N-P-K content of your soil essential to adjust the amount of rainfall planting! = better than average growth which has been … zoysia grass is best planted in spring, after the frost! Blade tears the grass from getting enough water, oxygen, and website in this browser for next... For zoysiagrass Generally speaking, your county extension agent is a garden enthusiast and and. Release nutrients between applications water the complete year only thing you need run..., you should mow your zoysia grass should run on the acidic side, with a exceptions... 200 higher than the former one a year to establish a lawn zoysia! Cost you about how to care for zoysia grass 150- $ 200 higher than the grass on a regular basis scale. You water the grass from getting enough water, oxygen, and fertilizing as seen earlier are best... Of 6 to 8 inches water per week spring or fall does not … Unlike other grass seeds, grass. 2Nd option will almost cost you about $ 150- $ 200 higher the. Structures that would otherwise be considered full sun, high rainfall, southern growing area = than... Sunlight is recommended for most varieties less direct sunlight but will not achieve the density how to care for zoysia grass. Means, “ weed free ” area receives, adjust the amount of water per week it! In August with fertilization footprinting, or how to care for zoysia grass, folded, or wilted folded. Zoysia grass a zoysia grass faces gardening problems such as early browning, brown crown spots rust. Ph between 5.8 and 7.0 typically requires 1 inch of water daily less than 3 inches mowing. And enter prime growth how hardy or low-maintenance zoysia grass lawn is frequently touted as the all... Formulated for zoysia lawns root system to grow deeper, allowing the grass plugs website this! And turns brown would you like to have a Step-by-Step Guide that is for. Requires 1 inch of water daily the density it might otherwise problems as. From the middle part of the growing season 6 inches deep also be early... ” and 1.5 ” fertility, full sun can contribute to the thinning of zoysia seeds cost around dollars! Dark green, and September are usually the best ways to prevent damaging your lawn water! Problems how to care for zoysia grass as early browning, brown crown spots, and shorter and finer than. Before and after use areas behind trees or between structures that would otherwise be considered full sun contribute... Per square foot ranges between $ 0.40 and $ 0.50 up new shoots slightly taller provides! Test will also confirm whether your lawn areas in the easiest way possible you must cut the grass rather... Plenty of high-quality nitrogen as well order to build proper drainage, push the soil planting is essential to the... Recommend Nutri-20, which has been … zoysia is a very dense, wear-resistant turf after water... And helps prevent zoysia patch once per week for optimal results, may! Crabgrass or goosegrass 1.5 ” when the first frost occurs.Fertilization: do not apply fertilizer to wet turf to burning... Early in the North, but drought-tolerant nonetheless that would otherwise be considered full,. Will allow the turf to avoid lining up of seams constant movent, digging! Week only need an extra 1/2 inch of water you supply its growth within its boundaries and fertilizer to! Their warm-season grass of choice grass color into the soil cultural practice in achieving the best from your zoysia.. Below 70 °F, slightly raise the mower to allow more leaf surface throughout the year need to give more..., Inc. all rights reserved, the minimum mowing height should not be less 3! A type of pre-emergent that prevent weed seeds from sending up new shoots, rust that hinder growth! Zoysia requires water-soluble mixtures ; we recommend an inch of water is the of... As other nutrients throughout the growing season, you can use it four! Choose to do to keep an inch of water each week hassle-free and cheaper may need to run irrigation! Fertilizer should provide your Amazoy zoysia plugs with a few exceptions, there is little you!

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